Egypt : Amazing Facts
Source: Forbes
• The formal name of Egypt is the Arab Republic of Egypt.
• Pharaoh Pepi II had the longest reign in history (94 years). He became Egypt’s king when he was only 6 years old.
• Egypt has the largest Arabic population in the world.
• The first people to live on the banks of the Nile were hunters and fishermen who settled there over 8,000 years ago.
• The shape of ancient Egyptian pyramids is thought to have been inspired by the spreading rays of the sun.
• Until now, more than 130 pyramids have been discovered in Egypt.
• The Great Pyramids was not built by slaves.
• The Great Pyramid at Giza was built as a burial place for King Khufu:
• It took more than 20 years to build.
• It is built from over two million blocks of limestone, each one weighing as much as two and a half elephants.
• It is 460 feet (149 m) high and is taller than the Statue of Liberty.
• The base of the Pyramid takes up as much space as five football fields.
• It weighs as much as 16 Empire State buildings.
• If the Pyramid were chopped into 12 inch cubes, there would be enough cubes to circle the moon almost three times.
• Ancient Egyptians believed that mummification ensured the deceased a safe passage to the afterlife.
• On average, only an inch of rain falls in Egypt per year.
• Egyptians believed in more than 2,000 deities.
• The Pharaoh kept his hair covered. It was not to be seen by regular people.
• Every city had their favorite god during ancient times.
• Ancient Egyptian women had more rights and privileges than most other women in the ancient world.
• Cairo has served as Egypt's capital for more than 1,000 years.
• Egypt has more than 3451 hours of sun each year.
• The oldest recorded standard of weight is the beqa, an ancient Egyptian unit.
• Egyptian men and women wore make up. They believed make up had magical healing powers.
• The Egyptian alphabet had more than 700 hieroglyphs.
• They considered cats as sacred animals.
• Social media accounts with more than 5,000 followers can be monitored by authorities and must be licensed by the government.
• The oldest surviving work about mathematics was written by the ancient Egyptian scribe Ahmes.
• Cleopatra was not Egyptian.
• Ancient Egyptians believed the tears of the goddess Isis made the Nile overflow each year.
• Bread was the most important food and beer was favourite drink for ancient Egyptians.
• The Sahara Desert at one time was lush grassland and savannah.
• The Egyptian polymath Imhotep is known as the first physician, the first engineer, and the first architect.
Health achievements:
• The Berlin Papyrus contains directions for the oldest known pregnancy test which involved wetting cereals with urine.
• The ancient Egyptians were the first to sew wounds closed.
• Egyptian doctors had specialized fields of study.
• World's first prosthetic limb, a toe composed of leather, wood and thread.
• They used moldy bread to help with infections.
Egypt is home to seven UNESCO World Heritage sites:
• Abu Mena
• Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis
• Historic Cairo
• Memphis and its Necropolis
• Nubian monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae
• The Saint Catherine area
• Wadi Al-Hitan or Whale Valley
Ancient Egyptians invented :
• 365-day calendar that is divided into 12 months.
• The oldest dress in the world comes from Egypt which is 5,000 years old.
• They were known for peace treaties.
• They were one of the first civilizations to invent writing.
• They used ink and paper to write. The paper is called Papyrus.
• Locks and keys.
• Toothpaste.

Source: The Times Of India
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